With so many regulations pounding
the doors of financial services firms it is becoming easy to just take each one in turn and follow an objective of compliance.
However, this approach will miss opportunities to tackle compliance with strategic developments that will ultimately prove
cheaper and more effective upon implementation. For example MiFID has a high focus on the “know your client” aspects,
through the articles which concern client classifications, suitability and appropriateness, which are not too far removed
from the questions required to comply with money laundering laws. How many firms have made this simple connection? How many
firms are treating these regulations as individual projects, all with separate budgets? The database developments and the
resulting application enhancements will not look too dissimilar on paper.
One of the greatest problems
afflicting financial services firms today is identity theft, which regularly makes headlines, when extremely bad cases are
reported, but on a more day to day level, is rife. (This risk will have been considerably
increased due to the recent announcement concerning the loss of the 25 million personal records by the HMRC). Estimates
vary to the value in general, of lost assets that clients face, but it is heading towards many millions and the increase in
identity theft and fraud is very likely to increase dramatically as more automation is introduced into the transaction process,
through market led projects emanating from MiFID in securities operations and SEPA in payments. All the benefits achieved
through eliminating operational gaps and streamlining the process actually increases the risks of fraud. This is playing into
the fraudster’s hands unless more resilient barriers are imposed within the frontline trenches when an account is opened.
I might add this is not a case of more form filling and a reduction of service levels at the banks counters, but a plea for
financial institutions to invest in software designed to protect the client’s identity. I understand that Barclaycard
have recently introduced an identity theft service for their customers, for which they charge an annual fee, should they not
be doing more to ensure that their customers are protected from identity theft instead of charging them to clear their name
of any unwarranted bad credit ratings, which may ensue in the case of their customers identity being stolen, through gaps
in their system.
Thales is the leading software
specialists in the identity protection space and for years have been developing robust solutions that achieve high levels
of protection without burdening their customers with clumsy processes or functionality. It is interesting to listen to Paul
Meadowcroft the Transaction Security Director at Thales, who is frustrated by the industries lack of resolve to invest in
readymade technology to help solve the identity problem. He makes the point that for “SEPA the customers are waiting
for the banks to tell them what to do” the vendors are also waiting for the banks and the result is a hole in the industry’s
ability to implement an existing solution. He continues that it is “the banks responsibility to protect its customers
and not the vendors”. Without the banks specifications and budgets to tackle the problem the hole will remain. Thales
is looking to embed their product within other vendors systems but this approach will still founder unless the banks look
more seriously at the problem, there is a perfect opportunity with both MiFID and SEPA, indeed in this respect the identity
problem is almost identical and could have been included in these projects.
SEPA in particular could create
a technology climate where fraud could be made easier. Any consolidation of banks within the payments process and any operational
streamlining increase the chances of fraud as there will be less systems and therefore less checks during the transactional
life cycle. The solution is clear that technology to identify potential fraudulent activity needs to be incorporated. Will
banks be able to take a more rounded look at these issues and invest in the appropriate solution? It is unlikely, given the
way banks are planning for SEPA as Meadowcroft says “SEPA is like knitting fog”
and is suffering a distinct lack of focussed planning and implementation.
Thales supports the Voca environment
as a good solution and note that IdenTrust provided a significant contribution to the faster payments project in the UK.
So there are clearly solution providers able to engage with the industry in producing successful solutions. Perhaps the “tail
should wag the dog” to some effect, with vendors presenting their solutions to the regulators, arming them with information
so that they know that there is no excuse for inactivity by financial services firms’.
It is about time the financial
services firms looked strategically at regulatory changes and implemented solutions that tie together the basic requirements
of client and asset protection. It really should not require regulatory pressure for banks to create a secure architecture
for their client’s assets, it should be fundamental. Indeed there is a clear business opportunity for banks and other
financial institutions to market the level and security of their services and operational environment. Just ask Thales about
the availability of security systems after all they invented it.
By Gary Wright